Official Pest Report

Official Pest Reports are provided by National Plant Protection Organizations within the NAPPO region. These Pest Reports are intended to comply with the International Plant Protection Convention's Standard on Pest Reporting, endorsed by the Interim Commission on Phytosanitary Measures in March 2002.

Tilletia indica (Karnal Bunt): APHIS Amends Regulated Areas in Maricopa and Pinal Counties in Arizona

Country: United States

Title: Tilletia indica (Karnal Bunt): APHIS Amends Regulated Areas in Maricopa and Pinal Counties in Arizona

Contact:
Lynn Evans-Goldner, National Policy Manager, at (301) 851-2286.

Report:

Effective immediately, the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) is amending the Karnal bunt regulated areas in Maricopa and Pinal Counties in Arizona.

Following a review of the results of the 2021 survey of Karnal bunt-regulated areas and updates to the United States Geological Survey, Public Land Survey System (PLSS), APHIS is reducing the regulated area in Maricopa and Pinal Counties in accordance with the criteria listed in 7 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) § 301.89-3(f). Specifically, APHIS is removing 4,236 field acres from Maricopa County and 16,717 field acres from Pinal County from the list of regulated areas. This includes 2,063 field acres on Ak-Chin Tribal land and 488 field acres on Gila River Tribal land. Accordingly, there are no more restrictions on the interstate movement of Karnal bunt-regulated articles from these areas. However, other portions of Maricopa and Pinal Counties remain regulated.

APHIS is making two additional changes to the list of regulated areas, but not because of a detection of Karnal bunt. First, APHIS is adding one field (one field acre) in Maricopa County to the list of regulated areas. We have determined that this field meets the criteria for regulation outlined in 7 CFR § 301.89-3(e). This amendment is made because of updates to the United States Geological Survey’s Public Land Survey System. Second, APHIS is amending the description of a regulated area in the Peoria area of Maricopa County, Arizona, to clarify the legal description.

APHIS is taking these regulatory actions to prevent the spread of Karnal bunt from Arizona. Karnal bunt is a pest that affects wheat quality. APHIS regulates this plant disease because many trading partners require that U.S. wheat be certified as grown in areas free of Karnal bunt.

APHIS will follow this emergency action by publishing an interim rule in the Federal Register.

More information on Karnal bunt is available at the following website:

http://www.aphis.usda.gov/plant-health/kb

Under IPPC standards, Tilletia indica is considered to be a pest that is present in portions of Arizona, not widely distributed and under official control in the United States

Posted Date: Feb. 10, 2022, 8:46 a.m.